Some Printing And Dyeing Enterprises In Shaoxing Have "Removed" Conscience And "Rogue".

< p > < strong > 5 km, there are 13 piles of "printing mud" < /strong > < /p >.

< p > yesterday afternoon, the reporter was led by the environmental volunteer of the environmental protection public service center in Shaoxing, and came to the Yue Xing Road on the Shaoxing Industrial Park. When he got off the train, the reporter saw that the vegetable field near the road was covered with thick printing and dyeing mud. One of the two piles of the mud pile was high. The part covered was completely invisible to the crops, and a lot of rubbish was thrown on the mud pile carelessly.

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< p > reporter observed that these < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/" > printing mud < /a > became very dry under the sun's baking, and the color of the two pile of printing and dyeing mud was also shallow.

Chen Guohe, a postdoctoral fellow in Environmental Science at Xiamen University, told reporters: "these two piles of printing and dyeing mud come from different printing and dyeing factories. Their compositions are different and their colors are different. They should be dumped for several days from their drying degree."

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< p > reporters walked along Yue Xing road for about 5 kilometers, and found that there were 13 piles of printing and dyeing mud along the road.

Chen Guohe told reporters: "these printing and dyeing mud contains a lot of heavy metals, which will seriously harm crops."

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< p > < strong > the local villagers thought it was "pig manure" < /strong > /p >

< p > the old villager Lao Shen saw reporters and interviewed them voluntarily. He said: "these mud do not know where they came from. Sometimes, when I go out in the morning, I find a lot of vegetables."

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< p > reporters understand that the villagers who are not very young seem to be not very clear about the source of "printing and dyeing mud". They think they are just ordinary mud piles.

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< p > when a reporter sampled in the mud dump, a passing villager said, "are these pig manure?" when the reporter told her that it was "printing and dyeing mud", the other party did not know clearly, and the harm to the "printing and dyeing mud" was totally unknown.

Lao Shen told reporters that he did not know how to deal with the sludge every time.

"We can't help it. We have no other place to pile up. Sometimes we push the mud out of the vegetable garden."

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< p > "this kind of silt contains heavy metals. Now we are afraid of rain. If mud is washed through rainwater into the soil, it will directly affect the quality and safety of crops."

Xu Qingshi, director of the environmental protection public service center of Chao Lu, Shaoxing, told reporters, "plus the awareness of local villagers is relatively thin. Once these vegetables are sold, they will finally come into our mouth and threaten our health."

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< p > < strong > Formal processing institutions only have two < /strong > < /p >.

< p > "the dumping of printing and dyeing mud has occurred before, and the situation in these two years is becoming more and more serious."

Chen Guohe said that the printing and dyeing industry is a traditional key industry in Shaoxing. There are only about 300 a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > printing and dyeing enterprises < /a > within the limits of urban and Shaoxing counties. The burning of coal will lead to the formation of acid rain caused by sulfur dioxide, which is believed to protect the environment. Last October, Shaoxing carried out "gas to natural gas" to all dyeing and printing enterprises in the city's natural gas pipeline coverage.

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< p > besides, Chen Guohe told reporters: "the original printing and dyeing sludge produced during coal burning is mixed in coal cinder, which can be burned through the boiler and now converted to natural gas, and the printing and dyeing sludge can not be burned."

The government did not anticipate the impact.

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< p > reporter learned from the chief of law enforcement section of Shaoxing environmental monitoring team that some large enterprises have their own processing system, which is treated by drying sludge and burning them in the boiler.

For small and medium-sized enterprises without processing system, the legitimate and normal way of handling is to entrust the processing units with centralized processing.

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< p > "at present, the Central renewable energy company in Shaoxing can carry out professional incineration, the price is about 300 yuan per ton, and there is also an institution in the Binhai Industrial Area."

Xu Ke Chang said, "in fact, there are too few solid waste disposal institutions in Shaoxing, and they have their own intake every day, so only two or three families are far from enough."

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< p > < strong > to avoid the cost of "avoiding costs" < /strong > /p >

What is the impact of "P conversion" on the enterprises? "According to the current 3.2 yuan per natural gas and 950 yuan per ton of standard coal, the direct cost of using natural gas is about 10% higher than that of coal-fired boilers."

Zhang Jun, manager of the Sales Department of a printing and dyeing company located in Keqiao Economic Development Zone, told reporters that after many times of operation and calculation, the cost of using gas is higher than that of coal burning.

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< p > > according to general manager Zhang, the use of natural gas has increased the cost, so we have to find ways to control costs elsewhere. "In fact, many enterprises in Shaoxing are just making verbal promises not to dump waste. As far as I know, they are now looking for engineering vehicles in Anhui and Henan, and removing the silt in the enterprises, so that they can deal with them on behalf of them. It is about tens of yuan per ton, and how to handle the printing and dyeing mud in engineering works, many enterprises do not care about it."

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< p > "enterprise only oral promise, actually the responsibility is not in place.

However, after checking, the systems of some large enterprises are relatively perfect, and they will handle them properly.

Instead, some local small businesses lack environmental awareness and dump the printing and dyeing mud at will.

Xu Ke Chang said.

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< p > reporter has learned that the cost of treating solid waste is not uniform, ranging from a few hundred yuan to several thousand yuan. Compared with the "entrusted" to tens of dollars of construction vehicles, it has indeed increased a lot of costs.

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< p > in addition, according to the size of the enterprise and the printing and dyeing products, the tonnage of the sewage volume is not the same, so the price is different.

Xu Qingshi told reporters: "like some a href=" //www.sjfzxm.com "> cotton products < /a > produced by printing and dyeing sludge calorific value is relatively high, the cost of processing is relatively low, and some chemical fiber products produced by printing and dyeing sludge calorific value is relatively low, the cost of processing will be higher.

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< p > < strong > concern < /strong > < /p >.

< p > < strong > "anti dumping" is imminent. < /strong > /p >

< p > reporter read through the data to know that in recent years, there are illegal dumping of solid waste and toxic substances in Zhejiang province.

In 2011, more than 5000 tons of toxic sludge containing chromium were dumped in Jiaxing; in 2012, more than ten thousand tons of industrial sludge were dumped in Shengzhou; in May this year, hundreds of tons of "poisonous oil" from Zhejiang were dumped in a small mountain village in Jie Ji Township, Suzhou city.

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< p > Xu Qingshi also told reporters: "now, the anti dumping work is imminent."

It is understood that the Shaoxing folk environmental protection organization will set up a private "anti dumping mud" monitoring team to dig out the enterprises behind the pollution.

"The local authorities in Shaoxing have persisted for over half a year for the work of anti dumping. We fully understand the difficulty of the work and the difficulty of investigation. Therefore, our environmental protection organizations hope to help local law enforcement departments join the inspection team and allow more ginseng to work in the investigation of illegal dumping of mud."

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< p > in addition, Xu Qing Shi, together with other environmentalists, told reporters that he hoped that the local government could follow up the hardware facilities, establish a number of public solid waste disposal institutions, and supervise the printing and dyeing enterprises in Shaoxing in an all-round way, and disclose their sewage data to the public so that we could jointly supervise and solve the problem from the source.

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< p > < strong > governance < /strong > < /p >

< p > < strong > must increase attack and punishment strength < /strong > /p >

"P >" for the current "anti dumping mud" investigation and punishment, Xu chief said that there is still a great deal of difficulty.

"A lot of engineering vehicles will go to remote villages for dumping at three or four a.m., especially at the junction of towns and towns, where they can not be monitored."

Xu Ke Chang said, "it is hard to grasp the current situation.

Generally received reports, and then the management committee and law enforcement departments of the local management department will go to the scene to see, and then deal with.

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< p > to address the above problems, Xu chief said, at present, the Shaoxing environmental monitoring branch has carried out many targeted work. First, finding the situation, immediately implementing the responsibility to the territorial departments; two, irregularly and regularly patrolling the local police, and organizing night patrol; and three, with the strength of the local public security, we will fight against the "chaotic dumping" behavior.

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< p > "some time ago we caught an illegal dumping company. The departments concerned held discussions and decided to impose a maximum fine of 100 thousand yuan."

Xu Ke Chang said, "increasing penalties can effectively deter other enterprises around."

Regarding the problem of printing and dyeing mud in Yue Xing Road, the Chief Minister Xu told reporters that he had informed the local authorities that the work of cleaning up was expected within a few days.

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Reporters also learned that the environmental protection department of Shaoxing county has begun to rectify the exhaust gas and < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com" > sludge pollution < /a > last year. Besides increasing the supervision over the illegal use of construction vehicles, the county will set up pportation companies through bidding, regularly go to printing and dyeing enterprises, and install GPS system on every pport vehicle to prevent it from falling down on the way.

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